"Male big when marriage, female big when marriage" this is a jingchu saying. In general, the marriage custom of jingchu is based on the six ancient rites of nachai, nagui, naji, nacheng, request period and qinying in the marriage in the pre-qin period. From the fact that guan ju is distributed in hubei's wedding ceremony song, we can observe the evolution of marriage etiquette. The opener of the book of songs is guan ju, which was read by the master of ceremonies at the ancient wedding ceremony. It describes, in increasing Numbers in the temple, a pair of newlyweds to commanding his, nymphoides was used as the bride's contribution to the father, in order to obtain your ancestors in the family for her in identity recognition. Recently, scholars have confirmed that guan ju originated in jingzhou of chu. Jingchu said that the marriage is a red wedding, please get married when the group hexi popular. The master of ceremonies is often a local singer-songwriter. Crowns "ritual" sings: "cage osprey in on both sides, in the river of continent with the groom, my fair lady looks good, gentleman good qiu for the groom."
First, the characteristics of marriage customs throughout hubei etiquette
Will crown ceremony (adult ceremony) and the wedding ceremony for two into one, is the unique characteristics of jingchu wedding etiquette. , such as pine zi county area's family before the wedding day, a splendidly two seats, first choose the family in those nine people, the zygote is 10, yue "with ten brothers", this is a prelude to crowns "the ritual", symbol of its adult, the Japanese family life word, see to become as plaque "box", drumming guide, presided over by my uncle came, the hall ", ". There is also a custom of avoiding evil and seeking good fortune in the marriage customs of the state of chu. If the straw on the bed that likes a bed wants to follow smooth smooth, indicative young couple henceforth the day lives when peaceful, avoid is put crosswise, because "crosswise" have the suspicion of unreasonable, will bring about young couple not harmonious. The new daughter-in-law entered the door, her mother-in-law to eat dates, peanuts to her with a plate, in order to give birth to a son, and hope to live with flowers (that is, "flower fetus"), that is to have a son and a daughter, can have five men and two women is good, folk that is "five men and two women seven throne".
Since the pre-qin period, it has been established as a set of "literary rites" for the combination of men and women. The whole process of jiangling rural marriage custom etiquette is: hair eight characters, ding geng, beg to be willing, through the door, election period, report period, rest marry, accompany the ceremony, pass the ceremony, accompany ten brothers, accompany ten sisters, quit parents, cry marry, hair close, stop the car and horse, receive rise, hand over relatives, pay a visit, make trouble, drink "rectify the head case tea", answer the door. Loose zi more overelaborate rural marriage customs and etiquette in some places, the whole process is: book au, GuoLi, xi, the period, and wed, with ten sisters, carve one's face, crying marriage, quit hall, hair, hair number (hanging tablets), block chariots and horses, for evil spirit, meet a dowry, meeting the bride, tea, and drinking wedlock wine, into the bridal chamber, make the beds, enthronement, accompany, with ten brothers, with the bride and groom with kiss, with media, xie media, boxes, shoes, cooking, recalls. These wedding ceremonies, after thousands of years of media, are still popular in some places jingsha.
Two, hubei Chinese style traditional marriage ceremony
1. Good day
Choose a day to marry, choose a day is the timing of both men and women will be the most auspicious day. Usually refers to the "registration" and "pick up the bride" ceremony held on an auspicious date. If these ceremonies do not take place on the same day, more to pick up the bride, the day of the door shall prevail.
2. A great gift
The most solemn wedding ceremony, about 15 to 20 days before the wedding. The male family chooses the auspicious day, carries the gift money and many kinds of gifts to the female family.
Up to now, because this kind of traditional marriage ceremony is tedious and needs time, very few can use the complete set "three books six rites" the ceremony, many reduces the numerous for the simple, most widely values is the great ceremony this one link.
The man wanted a big gift, the woman wanted a return gift. Gifts and gifts given in return are:
(1) cash
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Great gifts usually determine an auspicious number, stored in the li is sealed, by people. Be sure to reciprocate with tea and fruit.
(2) wedding cake
A cake is required for a big gift. Since there are many cakes, there is no need to prepare as many as one cake (i.e., 400 cakes). When giving a gift, it is enough to bring eight symbols to represent the heart. Among them need to prepare the dragon and phoenix gift cake two pairs, men and women each a pair. Others were replaced by cakes of bread and cakes of bread, or elishi. The gift in return is half or part of the gift given by the man.
(3) the seafood
The gifts are divided into four, six or eight types. Usually, each type is divided into two packs. Regardless of the size of the package, it is the responsibility of the owner. Reciprocate with a pair of lotus root, taro and pomegranate.
(4) dishes that look
A big gift to chicken or goose two pairs, two males and two females (if the parents are not complete, a pair is enough), pork from three to five pounds from a double fly (that is, a connected two), can also be replaced by li is. A double wedding veil is required for the reception.
(5) the fish
A pair of fish, a big fish or dace is required for the big gift. In return, he should give his son-in-law a suit, trousers (long life and wealth) or cloth and leather belt.
(6) the coconut
The gift needs two pairs of coconut, take it has a father and son, father is alive with two pairs, or a pair can. Return the gift to need flat cypress, benefit is, taro, ginger.
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