“Come”、“Come up”、“Come up with” 之间的区别? ALULA2021-08-08 02:43:35

“Come”、“Come up”、“Come up with” 之间的区别?

 

“Come”是基本动词。 意思是“走向”某个地方。

例如，“James came to my home last night.”

 

现在，来看这句话：“The subject came up in our conversation.”

句中的“came up”是什么意思呢？ 是否是“subject”移动到了某个地方呢？

 

“Come up”是一个动词短语(Phrasal Verb)的例子。 动词短语是动词+副词。 它的意思与“come”有些不同。 “come up”是指发生意外。

所以，“The subject came up in our conversation”的意思是我们正在谈论某事时，另一话题进入了我们的谈话。

例如，也许我们正在谈论奥运会。 突然，大学这个话题进入了我们的谈话。”The subject of university came up in our conversation.”

 

现在，猜一猜：“Jessica came up with a smart idea.” 是什么意思呢？

“Come up with”是另一个动词短语(Phrasal verb)。 这次是动词+副词+介词。 意思是产生某物或发明某物。 和“come”的意思不同，不是吗？

所以“Jessica came up with a smart idea”的意思是杰西卡想出一个很好的主意。杰西卡可能正面临着一个问题。 比如，她的老板让她下周日上班，她并不想周日。 许杰西卡想出个好主意； 她会请她的同事为她掩护。 Jessica came up with the idea.

 

动词短语在英语会话中非常有用。 它们可以非常准确地表达某些想法。

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英文版：

“Come” is a basic verb. It means “to move toward” some place.

An example sentence is “James came to my home last night.”

Now, read this sentence: “The subject came up in our conversation.”

What does “came up” mean? Did the “subject” move to some place?

 

“Come up” is an example of a phrasal verb. A phrasal verb is a verb + adverb. Its meaning is a little bit different from “come”. “Come up” means something occurs unexpectedly.

 

So, “The subject came up in our conversation” means we are talking about something, and suddenly, we are talking about the subject.

For example, maybe we are talking about the Olympics. And suddenly, the subject of university enters our conversation. The subject of university came up in our conversation.

 

Now, let’s read this sentence: “Jessica came up with a smart idea.” What does it mean? Take a guess.

 

 

“Come up with” is another phrasal verb. This time, it is verb + adverb + preposition. It means to produce something or to invent something. It’s a little bit different from just “come”, isn’t it?

 

So “Jessica came up with a smart idea” means Jessica has a very good idea. Maybe, Jessica is facing a problem. Maybe, her boss told her to work next Sunday, and she didn’t want to. Then, maybe Jessica had a great idea; she would ask her coworker to cover for her. Jessica came up with the idea.

 

Phrasal verbs are very useful in English conversation. They express certain ideas really well.

 

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