常见骨关节疾病的中英文对照
骨关节炎,Osteoarthritis,OA
关节炎,cartilarthritis
外伤性关节炎,traumatic arthritis
退行性关节炎,degenerative arthritis
椎间盘退行性病变,disc degeneration
退行性关节病,degenerative joint disease
类风湿性关节炎,rheumatoid arthritis,RA
银屑病关节炎,psoriatic arthritis,PsA
纤维肌痛,fibromyalgia
痛风,gout
腰椎间盘突出,Lumbar disc herniation
腰椎间盘突出,herniated disc
腰椎间盘突出,bulged disc
腰椎间盘突出,slipped disc
腰椎间盘突出,ruptured disc
破裂的椎间盘突出症,prolapsed disc
破裂的椎间盘突出症,ruptured disc herniation
急(慢,化脓)性骨髓炎,acute (chronic, pyogenic) osteomyelitis
骨结核,bone tuberculosis
骨质软化病,osteomalacia
显(隐)性脊柱裂,spina bifida manifesta (occulta)
脊柱侧凸,scoliosis
无菌性坏死,aseptic necrosis
肩周炎,scapulohumeral periarthritis
肌腱断裂,rupture of tendon
网球运动员肘,tennis player`s elbow
高尔夫球运动员肘,golfer player`s elbow
开放(闭合)性外伤,open(closed) trauma
脑震荡(挫伤),cerebral concussion (contusion)
颅骨骨折,fracture of skull
大骨节病,Kaschin-Back disease
板机指,trigger finger
腱鞘炎,tenosynovitis
坐骨神经痛,sciatica
腕管综合征,carpal tunnel syndrome
肘管综合征,cubital tunnel syndrome
踝管综合征,tarsal tunnel syndrome
冻肩,frozen shoulder
软骨疣,chondrophyte
颈椎病,cervical spondylosis
强直性脊柱炎,ankylosing spondylitis
骨质疏松,osteoporosis
滑膜(滑囊)炎,synovitis (bursitis)
脊柱前凸症,hyperlordosis
前凸畸形,hypolordosis
脊柱后凸症,hyperkyphosis
后凸畸形,hypokyphosis